axmol/cocos/renderer/backend/opengl/TextureGL.h

/****************************************************************************
 Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd.

 http://www.cocos2d-x.org

 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

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 THE SOFTWARE.
 ****************************************************************************/
 
#pragma once

#include <array>
#include "../Texture.h"
#include "platform/CCGL.h"
#include "base/CCEventListenerCustom.h"

CC_BACKEND_BEGIN

/**
 * Store texture information.
 */
struct TextureInfoGL
{
    void applySampler(const SamplerDescriptor &desc, bool isPow2, bool hasMipmaps, GLenum target);
    void setCurrentTexParameters(GLenum target);

    TextureInfoGL() {
        textures.fill(0);
    }
    ~TextureInfoGL() {
        destroy();
    }

    template<typename _Fty>
    void foreach(const _Fty& cb) const {
        GLuint texID;
        int idx = 0;
        while ((texID = textures[idx]))
            cb(texID, idx++);
    }

    GLuint ensure(int index, GLenum target);
    void recreateAll(GLenum target);

    void destroy() {
        foreach([=](GLuint texID, int) { glDeleteTextures(1, &texID); });
        textures.fill(0);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Apply shader texture
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="slot">the slot in shader</param>
    /// <param name="index">the index in meta textrues</param>
    /// <param name="target">the target GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP</param>
    void apply(int slot, int index, GLenum target) const;
    GLuint getName(int index) const { return textures[0]; }

    GLint magFilterGL = GL_LINEAR;
    GLint minFilterGL = GL_LINEAR;
    GLint sAddressModeGL = GL_REPEAT;
    GLint tAddressModeGL = GL_REPEAT;

    // Used in glTexImage2D().
    GLint internalFormat = GL_RGBA;
    GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
    GLenum type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;

    std::array<GLuint, CC_META_TEXTURES + 1> textures;
    int maxIdx = 0;
};

/**
 * @addtogroup _opengl
 * @{
 */

/**
 * A 2D texture
 */
class Texture2DGL : public backend::Texture2DBackend
{
public:
    /**
     * @param descirptor Specifies the texture description.
     */
    Texture2DGL(const TextureDescriptor& descriptor);
    ~Texture2DGL();
    
    /**
     * Update a two-dimensional texture image
     * @param data Specifies a pointer to the image data in memory.
     * @param width Specifies the width of the texture image.
     * @param height Specifies the height of the texture image.
     * @param level Specifies the level-of-detail number. Level 0 is the base image level. Level n is the nth mipmap reduction image.
     */
    virtual void updateData(uint8_t* data, std::size_t width , std::size_t height, std::size_t level, int index = 0) override;
    
    /**
     * Update a two-dimensional texture image in a compressed format
     * @param data Specifies a pointer to the compressed image data in memory.
     * @param width Specifies the width of the texture image.
     * @param height Specifies the height of the texture image.
     * @param dataLen Specifies the totoal size of compressed image in bytes.
     * @param level Specifies the level-of-detail number. Level 0 is the base image level. Level n is the nth mipmap reduction image.
     */
    virtual void updateCompressedData(uint8_t* data, std::size_t width , std::size_t height, std::size_t dataLen, std::size_t level, int index = 0) override;
    
    /**
     * Update a two-dimensional texture subimage
     * @param xoffset Specifies a texel offset in the x direction within the texture array.
     * @param yoffset Specifies a texel offset in the y direction within the texture array.
     * @param width Specifies the width of the texture subimage.
     * @param height Specifies the height of the texture subimage.
     * @param level Specifies the level-of-detail number. Level 0 is the base image level. Level n is the nth mipmap reduction image.
     * @param data Specifies a pointer to the image data in memory.
     */
    virtual void updateSubData(std::size_t xoffset, std::size_t yoffset, std::size_t width, std::size_t height, std::size_t level, uint8_t* data, int index = 0) override;
    
    /**
     * Update a two-dimensional texture subimage in a compressed format
     * @param xoffset Specifies a texel offset in the x direction within the texture array.
     * @param yoffset Specifies a texel offset in the y direction within the texture array.
     * @param width Specifies the width of the texture subimage.
     * @param height Specifies the height of the texture subimage.
     * @param dataLen Specifies the totoal size of compressed subimage in bytes.
     * @param level Specifies the level-of-detail number. Level 0 is the base image level. Level n is the nth mipmap reduction image.
     * @param data Specifies a pointer to the compressed image data in memory.
     */
    virtual void updateCompressedSubData(std::size_t xoffset, std::size_t yoffset, std::size_t width, std::size_t height, std::size_t dataLen, std::size_t level, uint8_t* data, int index = 0) override;
    
    /**
     * Update sampler
     * @param sampler Specifies the sampler descriptor.
     */
    virtual void updateSamplerDescriptor(const SamplerDescriptor &sampler)  override;
    
    /**
     * Read a block of pixels from the drawable texture
     * @param x,y Specify the window coordinates of the first pixel that is read from the drawable texture. This location is the lower left corner of a rectangular block of pixels.
     * @param width,height Specify the dimensions of the pixel rectangle. width and height of one correspond to a single pixel.
     * @param flipImage Specifies if needs to flip the image.
     * @param callback Specifies a call back function to deal with the image.
     */
    virtual void getBytes(std::size_t x, std::size_t y, std::size_t width, std::size_t height, bool flipImage, std::function<void(const unsigned char*, std::size_t, std::size_t)> callback) override;
    
    /**
     * Generate mipmaps.
     */
    virtual void generateMipmaps() override;

    /**
     * Update texture description.
     * @param descriptor Specifies texture and sampler descriptor.
     */
    virtual void updateTextureDescriptor(const TextureDescriptor& descriptor, int index = 0) override;

    /**
     * Get texture object.
     * @return Texture object.
     */
    inline GLuint getHandler(int index = 0) const { return _textureInfo.textures[index]; }

    /**
     * Set texture to pipeline
     * @param index Specifies the texture image unit selector.
     */
    void apply(int slot, int index) const { _textureInfo.apply(slot, index, GL_TEXTURE_2D); }

    int getCount() const override { return _textureInfo.maxIdx + 1; }

    uintptr_t getGPUHandler(int index) const override { return _textureInfo.getName(index); }

private:
    void initWithZeros();

    TextureInfoGL _textureInfo;
    EventListener* _backToForegroundListener = nullptr;
};

/**
 * Texture cube.
 */
class TextureCubeGL: public backend::TextureCubemapBackend
{
public:
    /**
     * @param descirptor Specifies the texture description.
     */
    TextureCubeGL(const TextureDescriptor& descriptor);
    ~TextureCubeGL();
    
    /**
     * Update sampler
     * @param sampler Specifies the sampler descriptor.
     */
    virtual void updateSamplerDescriptor(const SamplerDescriptor &sampler) override;
    
    /**
     * Update texutre cube data in give slice side.
     * @param side Specifies which slice texture of cube to be update.
     * @param data Specifies a pointer to the image data in memory.
     */
    virtual void updateFaceData(TextureCubeFace side, void *data, int index = 0) override;
    
    /**
     * Read a block of pixels from the drawable texture
     * @param x,y Specify the window coordinates of the first pixel that is read from the drawable texture. This location is the lower left corner of a rectangular block of pixels.
     * @param width,height Specify the dimensions of the pixel rectangle. width and height of one correspond to a single pixel.
     * @param flipImage Specifies if needs to flip the image.
     * @param callback
     */
    virtual void getBytes(std::size_t x, std::size_t y, std::size_t width, std::size_t height, bool flipImage, std::function<void(const unsigned char*, std::size_t, std::size_t)> callback) override;
    
    /// Generate mipmaps.
    virtual void generateMipmaps() override;

    /**
     * Update texture description.
     * @param descriptor Specifies texture and sampler descriptor.
     */
    virtual void updateTextureDescriptor(const TextureDescriptor& descriptor, int index = 0) override ;

    /**
     * Get texture object.
     * @return Texture object.
     */
    inline GLuint getHandler(int index = 0) const { return _textureInfo.textures[index]; }

    /**
     * Set texture to pipeline
     * @param index Specifies the texture image unit selector.
     */
    void apply(int slot, int index) const { _textureInfo.apply(slot, index, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP); }

    int getCount() const override { return _textureInfo.maxIdx + 1; }

private:

    TextureInfoGL _textureInfo;
    EventListener* _backToForegroundListener = nullptr;
};

//end of _opengl group
/// @}
CC_BACKEND_END