axmol/core/network/Uri.cpp

411 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2017 Chukong Technologies
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd.
* Copyright (c) 2019-present Axmol Engine contributors (see AUTHORS.md).
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* Uri class is based on the original file here https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/master/folly/Uri.cpp
*/
#include "network/Uri.h"
#include "base/Logging.h" // For AXLOGERROR macro
#include <regex>
#include <sstream>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#undef LIKELY
#undef UNLIKELY
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4
# define LIKELY(x) (__builtin_expect((x), 1))
# define UNLIKELY(x) (__builtin_expect((x), 0))
#else
# define LIKELY(x) (x)
# define UNLIKELY(x) (x)
#endif
namespace
{
template <typename T>
std::string toString(T arg)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << arg;
return ss.str();
}
std::string submatch(const std::smatch& m, int idx)
{
auto& sub = m[idx];
return std::string(sub.first, sub.second);
}
template <class String>
void toLower(String& s)
{
for (auto&& c : s)
{
c = char(tolower(c));
}
}
} // namespace
NS_AX_BEGIN
namespace network
{
Uri::Uri() : _isValid(false), _isSecure(false), _hasAuthority(false), _isCustomPort(false), _port(0) {}
Uri::Uri(const Uri& o)
{
*this = o;
}
Uri::Uri(Uri&& o)
{
*this = std::move(o);
}
Uri& Uri::operator=(const Uri& o)
{
if (this != &o)
{
_isValid = o._isValid;
_isSecure = o._isSecure;
_scheme = o._scheme;
_username = o._username;
_password = o._password;
_host = o._host;
_hostName = o._hostName;
_hasAuthority = o._hasAuthority;
_isCustomPort = o._isCustomPort;
_port = o._port;
_authority = o._authority;
_pathEtc = o._pathEtc;
_path = o._path;
_query = o._query;
_fragment = o._fragment;
_queryParams = o._queryParams;
}
return *this;
}
Uri& Uri::operator=(Uri&& o)
{
if (this != &o)
{
_isValid = o._isValid;
o._isValid = false;
_isSecure = o._isSecure;
o._isSecure = false;
_scheme = std::move(o._scheme);
_username = std::move(o._username);
_password = std::move(o._password);
_host = std::move(o._host);
_hostName = std::move(o._hostName);
_hasAuthority = o._hasAuthority;
_isCustomPort = o._isCustomPort;
o._hasAuthority = false;
o._isCustomPort = false;
_port = o._port;
o._port = 0;
_authority = std::move(o._authority);
_pathEtc = std::move(o._pathEtc);
_path = std::move(o._path);
_query = std::move(o._query);
_fragment = std::move(o._fragment);
_queryParams = std::move(o._queryParams);
}
return *this;
}
bool Uri::operator==(const Uri& o) const
{
return (_isValid == o._isValid && _isSecure == o._isSecure && _scheme == o._scheme && _username == o._username &&
_password == o._password && _host == o._host && _hostName == o._hostName &&
_hasAuthority == o._hasAuthority && _port == o._port && _authority == o._authority &&
_pathEtc == o._pathEtc && _path == o._path && _query == o._query && _fragment == o._fragment &&
_queryParams == o._queryParams);
}
Uri Uri::parse(std::string_view str)
{
Uri uri;
if (!uri.doParse(str))
{
uri.clear();
}
return uri;
}
bool Uri::doParse(std::string_view str)
{
static const std::regex uriRegex(
"([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*):" // scheme:
"([^?#]*)" // authority and path
"(?:\\?([^#]*))?" // ?query
"(?:#(.*))?"); // #fragment
static const std::regex authorityAndPathRegex("//([^/]*)(/.*)?");
if (str.empty())
{
AXLOGERROR("%s", "Empty URI is invalid!");
return false;
}
bool hasScheme = true;
std::string copied(str);
if (copied.find("://") == std::string::npos)
{
hasScheme = false;
copied.insert(0, "abc://"); // Just make regex happy.
}
std::smatch match;
if (UNLIKELY(!std::regex_match(copied.cbegin(), copied.cend(), match, uriRegex)))
{
AXLOGERROR("Invalid URI: %s", str.data());
return false;
}
std::string authorityAndPath(match[2].first, match[2].second);
std::smatch authorityAndPathMatch;
if (!std::regex_match(authorityAndPath.cbegin(), authorityAndPath.cend(), authorityAndPathMatch,
authorityAndPathRegex))
{
// Does not start with //, doesn't have authority
_hasAuthority = false;
_path = authorityAndPath;
}
else
{
static const std::regex authorityRegex(
"(?:([^@:]*)(?::([^@]*))?@)?" // username, password
"(\\[[^\\]]*\\]|[^\\[:]*)" // host (IP-literal (e.g. '['+IPv6+']',
// dotted-IPv4, or named host)
"(?::(\\d*))?"); // port
auto& authority = authorityAndPathMatch[1];
std::smatch authorityMatch;
if (!std::regex_match(authority.first, authority.second, authorityMatch, authorityRegex))
{
std::string invalidAuthority(authority.first, authority.second);
AXLOGERROR("Invalid URI authority: %s", invalidAuthority.c_str());
return false;
}
std::string port(authorityMatch[4].first, authorityMatch[4].second);
if (!port.empty())
{
_port = static_cast<uint16_t>(atoi(port.c_str()));
}
_hasAuthority = true;
_username = submatch(authorityMatch, 1);
_password = submatch(authorityMatch, 2);
_host = submatch(authorityMatch, 3);
_path = submatch(authorityAndPathMatch, 2);
}
_query = submatch(match, 3);
_fragment = submatch(match, 4);
_isValid = true;
// Assign authority part
//
// Port is 5 characters max and we have up to 3 delimiters.
_authority.reserve(getHost().size() + getUserName().size() + getPassword().size() + 8);
if (!getUserName().empty() || !getPassword().empty())
{
_authority.append(getUserName());
if (!getPassword().empty())
{
_authority.push_back(':');
_authority.append(getPassword());
}
_authority.push_back('@');
}
_authority.append(getHost());
if (getPort() != 0)
{
_authority.push_back(':');
_authority.append(::toString(getPort()));
}
// Ensure path can be use for http request directly
if (_path.empty())
_path.push_back('/');
// Assign path etc part
_pathEtc = _path;
if (!_query.empty())
{
_pathEtc += '?';
_pathEtc += _query;
}
if (!_fragment.empty())
{
_pathEtc += '#';
_pathEtc += _fragment;
}
// Assign host name
if (!_host.empty() && _host[0] == '[')
{
// If it starts with '[', then it should end with ']', this is ensured by
// regex
_hostName = _host.substr(1, _host.size() - 2);
}
else
{
_hostName = _host;
}
if (hasScheme)
{
_scheme = submatch(match, 1);
toLower(_scheme);
if (_scheme == "https" || _scheme == "wss")
{
_isSecure = true;
if (_port == 0)
_port = 443;
_isCustomPort = _port != 443;
}
else if (_scheme == "http" || _scheme == "ws")
{
if (_port == 0)
_port = 80;
_isCustomPort = _port != 80;
}
else if (_scheme == "ftp")
{
if (_port == 0)
_port = 21;
_isCustomPort = _port != 21;
}
}
else
_isCustomPort = _port != 0;
return true;
}
void Uri::clear()
{
_isValid = false;
_isSecure = false;
_scheme.clear();
_username.clear();
_password.clear();
_host.clear();
_hostName.clear();
_hasAuthority = false;
_isCustomPort = false;
_port = 0;
_authority.clear();
_pathEtc.clear();
_path.clear();
_query.clear();
_fragment.clear();
_queryParams.clear();
}
const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>>& Uri::getQueryParams()
{
if (!_query.empty() && _queryParams.empty())
{
// Parse query string
static const std::regex queryParamRegex(
"(^|&)" /*start of query or start of parameter "&"*/
"([^=&]*)=?" /*parameter name and "=" if value is expected*/
"([^=&]*)" /*parameter value*/
"(?=(&|$))" /*forward reference, next should be end of query or
start of next parameter*/);
std::cregex_iterator paramBeginItr(_query.data(), _query.data() + _query.size(), queryParamRegex);
std::cregex_iterator paramEndItr;
for (auto itr = paramBeginItr; itr != paramEndItr; itr++)
{
if (itr->length(2) == 0)
{
// key is empty, ignore it
continue;
}
_queryParams.emplace_back(std::string((*itr)[2].first, (*itr)[2].second), // parameter name
std::string((*itr)[3].first, (*itr)[3].second) // parameter value
);
}
}
return _queryParams;
}
std::string Uri::toString() const
{
std::stringstream ss;
if (_hasAuthority)
{
ss << _scheme << "://";
if (!_password.empty())
{
ss << _username << ":" << _password << "@";
}
else if (!_username.empty())
{
ss << _username << "@";
}
ss << _host;
if (_isCustomPort)
{
ss << ":" << _port;
}
}
else
{
ss << _scheme << ":";
}
ss << _path;
if (!_query.empty())
{
ss << "?" << _query;
}
if (!_fragment.empty())
{
ss << "#" << _fragment;
}
return ss.str();
}
} // namespace network
NS_AX_END