axmol/core/renderer/backend/Device.h

/****************************************************************************
 Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd.

 https://axmolengine.github.io/

 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

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 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 THE SOFTWARE.
 ****************************************************************************/

#pragma once

#include "Macros.h"
#include "Types.h"
#include "RenderPassDescriptor.h"
#include "Texture.h"
#include "DepthStencilState.h"
#include "ProgramCache.h"
#include "ShaderCache.h"
#include "DeviceInfo.h"

#include "base/CCRef.h"

#include <string>

NS_AX_BACKEND_BEGIN

class CommandBuffer;
class Buffer;
class ShaderModule;
class RenderPipeline;
class RenderPass;
class RenderTarget;

/**
 * @addtogroup _backend
 * @{
 */

/**
 * New or create resources from Device.
 */
class AX_DLL Device : public ax::Ref
{
public:
    friend class ProgramCache;
    friend class ShaderCache;

    /**
     * Returns a shared instance of the device.
     */
    static Device* getInstance();

    virtual ~Device() = default;

    /**
     * New a CommandBuffer object, not auto released.
     * @return A CommandBuffer object.
     */
    virtual CommandBuffer* newCommandBuffer() = 0;

    /**
     * New a Buffer object, not auto released.
     * @param size Specifies the size in bytes of the buffer object's new data store.
     * @param type Specifies the target buffer object. The symbolic constant must be BufferType::VERTEX or
     * BufferType::INDEX.
     * @param usage Specifies the expected usage pattern of the data store. The symbolic constant must be
     * BufferUsage::STATIC, BufferUsage::DYNAMIC.
     * @return A Buffer object.
     */
    virtual Buffer* newBuffer(size_t size, BufferType type, BufferUsage usage) = 0;

    /**
     * New a TextureBackend object, not auto released.
     * @param descriptor Specifies texture description.
     * @return A TextureBackend object.
     */
    virtual TextureBackend* newTexture(const TextureDescriptor& descriptor) = 0;

    virtual RenderTarget* newDefaultRenderTarget(TargetBufferFlags rtf) = 0;

    virtual RenderTarget* newRenderTarget(TargetBufferFlags rtf,
                                          TextureBackend* colorAttachment    = nullptr,
                                          TextureBackend* depthAttachment    = nullptr,
                                          TextureBackend* stencilAttachhment = nullptr) = 0;

    virtual DepthStencilState* newDepthStencilState() = 0;

    /**
     * New a RenderPipeline object, not auto released.
     * @param descriptor Specifies render pipeline description.
     * @return A RenderPipeline object.
     */
    virtual RenderPipeline* newRenderPipeline() = 0;

    /**
     * This property controls whether or not the drawables'
     * metal textures may only be used for framebuffer attachments (YES) or
     * whether they may also be used for texture sampling and pixel
     * read/write operations (NO).
     * @param frameBufferOnly A value of YES allows CAMetalLayer to allocate the MTLTexture objects in ways that are
     * optimized for display purposes that makes them unsuitable for sampling. The recommended value for most
     * applications is YES.
     * @note This interface is specificaly designed for metal.
     */
    virtual void setFrameBufferOnly(bool frameBufferOnly) = 0;

    /**
     * Create an auto released Program.
     * @param vertexShader Specifes this is a vertex shader source.
     * @param fragmentShader Specifes this is a fragment shader source.
     * @return A Program instance.
     */
    virtual Program* newProgram(std::string_view vertexShader, std::string_view fragmentShader) = 0;

    /**
     * Get a DeviceInfo object.
     * @return A DeviceInfo object.
     */
    inline DeviceInfo* getDeviceInfo() const { return _deviceInfo; }

protected:
    /**
     * New a shaderModule, not auto released.
     * @param stage Specifies whether is vertex shader or fragment shader.
     * @param source Specifies shader source.
     * @return A ShaderModule object.
     */
    virtual ShaderModule* newShaderModule(ShaderStage stage, std::string_view source) = 0;

    DeviceInfo* _deviceInfo = nullptr;  ///< Device information.

private:
    static Device* _instance;
};

// end of _backend group
/// @}
NS_AX_BACKEND_END